| Word | Case | Definition |
|---|---|---|
| ἀνἀ | Accusative | up, again |
| ἀπὀ | Ablative | from, away from |
| έκ | Ablative | from, out from (source), out from within |
| είς | Accusative | into, unto, with reference to, because of, against (hostility) |
| πρό | Ablative | before |
| Word | Case | Definition |
|---|---|---|
| άντί | Ablative | instead of- substitution |
| Genitive | Against (opposed to) | |
| έν | Locative | in, with in, among (in the plural) |
| Instrumental | by (means of), with | |
| μετά | Genitive | with (loosely associated with, accompanied by) |
| Accusative | after | |
| περί | Genitive | about, generally concerning |
| Accusative | around (position) about (Specifically concerning) | |
| σὐν | Dative | together with (intimately) |
| Locative | with (close association) | |
| ὑπέρ | Genitive | On behalf of, for the sake of, in place of (substitution) |
| Accusative | over, above, beyond | |
| ὑπο | Ablative | by (Direct agency) |
| Accusative | under |
| Word | Case | Definition |
|---|---|---|
| ἐπί | Genitive | upon, on (Emphatic, contact), at, by |
| Locative | upon, on, at, over (position) | |
| Accusative | upon, on the basis of, on the occasion of, against (oppression).
Up to (without going over) | |
| διά | Ablative | possibly – through (source) |
| Genitive | through (intermediate agency) | |
| Accusative | on account of, because of | |
| κατά | Ablative | down from |
| Genitive | down upon, against (contrary to) | |
| Accusative | according to, with reference to, as measured by | |
| παρά | Ablative | from (The side of) |
| Locative | by the side of | |
| Accusative | beside, beyond, against, (contrary to) | |
| πρός | Genitive | in interest of |
| Locative | at (facing) | |
| Accusative | to, towards, with, against (facing, conflict) |