Suffixes and Their Meanings

Greek Suffixes and Their Meanings Verbs

Ending Meaning
αω
εω
ευω
Action or State (do or be)
αινω
υνω
Causation (except mental action)
αζω Frequentative or Intensive
ιζω Causation, Active, becoming, or Instrumental
σειω Desire
σκω
σκε
Inceptive (making, becoming, beginning)

Nouns

Ending Meaning
της
τηρ
τωρ
ευς
ισσα (feminine)
Agent
σις
μος
Action or Quality
τρον Instrumental
μα
εια
ος
Result of actions or thing itself
οτης
ια
συνη
ος
Quality
ιον
ισκος
Diminutive
τηριον
ειον
Place or Manner
ολος
ωλος
ος
Chief Character or Custom, Abundance

Adjectives

Ending Meaning
ιος
ια
ιον
Possession, Attributive or Local
ικος
ικη
ικον
Pertaining to or Character of Ability or Fitness
ιμος
ιμη
ιμον
Ability or Fitness
ινος
ινη
ινον
σος
Material
ρος
ρα
ρον
Complete possession or Quality
ης
ες
Correlative to noun (cf. Lie -lying)
μων
μοω
Attributive action of verb to person
τεος
τεα
τεον
Obligation or intent
τος
τη
Possibility or Actuality
Suffixes and Their Meanings2023-12-11T12:15:12-08:00

Prepositions

Prepositions

A word placed typically before a noun or pronoun used in place of a noun and indicates the relationships of that noun or pronoun to a verb, an adjective, or another noun or pronoun.

Prepositions Used with One Case

Preposition Case Translation
ἀνἀ Accusative up, again
ἀπὀ Ablative from, away from
έκ Ablative from, out from (source), out from within
είς Accusative into, unto, with reference to, because of, against (hostility)
πρό Ablative before

Prepositions Used with Two Case

Preposition Case Translation Case Translation
άντί Ablative instead of- substitution Genitive Against (opposed to)
έν Locative in, with in, among (in the plural) Instrumental by (means of), with
μετά Genitive with (loosely associated with, accompanied by) Accusative after
περί Genitive about, generally concerning Accusative around (position); about (specifically concerning)
σὐν Dative together with (intimately) Locative with (close association)
ὑπέρ Genitive On behalf of, for the sake of, in place of (substitution) Accusative over, above, beyond
ὑπο Ablative by (direct agency) Accusative under

Prepositions Used with Three Case

Preposition Case Translation Case Translation Case Translation
ἐπί Genitive upon, on (Emphatic, contact), at, by Locative upon, on, at, over (position) Accusative upon, on the basis of, on the occasion of, against (oppression). Up to (without going over)
διά Ablative possibly – through (source) Genitive through (intermediate agency) Accusative on account of, because of
κατά Ablative down from Genitive down upon, against (contrary to) Accusative according to, with reference to, as measured by
παρά Ablative from (The side of) Locative by the side of Accusative beside, beyond, against, (contrary to)
πρός
Prepositions2023-12-11T12:15:24-08:00

What is the Sin Nature

What is the Sin Nature?

When Adam sinned , his nature became bent towards doing wrong because in sinning he not only determined to reject God’s word, but also separated himself from God. After this happened, all of the offspring from Adam and Eve were born with his fallen image and likeness. As a result, we are all born separated from God in our spirit with a nature that wants to do wrong; even though we have a conscience which knows what is beneficial (good) from what causes calamity (evil).

Wrong does not just mean wicked or evil, although both of these terms can be included in doing wrong. Most of the things we seek to do that are wrong are a result of us rejecting God’s way and seeking to do it our own. Such as, we want to please God through our own efforts (works) rather than living out from faith through grace. Both actually produce works. Faith without works is dead – how can you say you have faith if your actions never show it? One manifests works to please God, the other displays works because in Christ we are already pleasing to Him. Israel rejected the righteousness of God in Christ because they sought to make their own righteousness through works.

The Sin Nature is terminology that is used to describe our bent nature that we received from Adam. Scripture does not use this specific term, but rather refers to it as sin or the flesh. However, it does specifically describe a part of us that seeks to do those things that we know are not right and how to overcome it, which is not referring to […]

What is the Sin Nature2018-11-11T22:52:32-08:00
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